Holy Trinity Guild Accounts

Wisbech and Fenland Museum: Guild of the Holy Trinity in Wisbech 1379–1547 & Corporation Records 1564–1566

p 26 (20 May 1459–8 June 1460) (Expenses on the principal day)

...

Ad exequias in pane j d. in seruisia iiij d. in caseo j d. ob. clericis & polinctori vj d. Ad Colloquium in j kilderkin seruisie iiij d. ob. In pane ij d. ob. In caseo ij d. ob. Summa xxij d.
Item pro scriptura carte feoffamenti de aula iiij d. In vj busshelles tritici iij s. vj d. In multura & pistura xij d.
In v dussenis seruisie bone vij s. vj d. In ij kilderkins tenuis seruisie iiij d. In xviij aucis emptis iij s. In ij combys & iij busshels of auenarum xxij d.
In demi vitulo de Edrych xiij d. In vno agno de Iohannis Sowter xj d. In demi vitulo de eodem xij d. In vno agno de banyng xj d.
In vno agno de Roberto Burwell x d. In demi In agno de Willelmo Belman vj d. in ouis vj d. In piscibus pro coco ij d. In speciebus xxiij d.
In butiro j d. In melle ij d. in sale j d. In veriows j d. In wasshers & turners vj d. In lotura mp mapparum ij d. In v dussenis pipionum xx d. In firma coquine iiij d. In stipendio coci xvj d.
In aceto j d. In arundine j d. In cirpis ad aulam j d. In focalibus xiij d. ob.
In stipendio mynstralli ij s. iiij d. In cepis j d. In ij galonis de creem vj d. In ij lagenis le lacte de ewes iiij d.
Summa xxxvj s. ij d. <.>

...

  • Marginalia
    • °nota ale by dossines°
    • °Note ale by dozens°
  • Footnotes
    • <..>: characters lost in binding; likely for ob.
  • Record Translation

    p 26 (20 May 1459–8 June 1460) (Expenses on the principal day)

    ...

    For the obsequies on bread, 1d; on ale, 4d; on cheese, 1 1/2d; for the clergy and undertaker, 6d; for the meeting on one kilderkin of ale, 4 1/2d. On bread, 2 1/2d. On cheese, 2 1/2d. In total, 12 d.
    Likewise for the writing of the deed of feoffment regarding the hall, 4d; on six bushels of wheat, 3s 6d; on milling and baking, 12d.
    On five dozen of good ale, 7s 6d; on two kilderkins of weak ale, 4d; on eighteen geese bought, 3s; on two coombs and three bushels of oats, 22d.
    On half a calf from Edrych, 12d; on one lamb from John Sowter, 11d; on half a calf from the same, 12d; on one lamb from Banyng, 11d.
    On one lamb from Robert Burwell, 10d; on half a lamb from William Belman, 6d; on eggs, 6d; on fish for the cook, 2d; on spices, 13d.
    On butter, 1d; on honey, 2d; on salt, 1d; on verjuice, 1d. on vinegar, 1d; on reed, 1d; on rushes for the hall, 1d; on fuel, 13 1/2d.
    On washers and turners, 6d. On the washing of the table-cloths (or other cloths); on five dozen squabs, 20d. On the renting of the kitchen, 4d; on the cook's stipend, 16d
    On the minstrel's stipend 2s 4d; on onions, 1d; on two gallons of cream, 6d; on two gallons of sheep's milk, 4d.
    In total, 36s 2 1/2d.

    ...

  • Glossed Terms
    • cirpus, -i n m var of scirpus [DML]; sirpus
    • veriows n verjuice; vegews; vergeous; vergeows; verious; veriouse; verius
  • Endnote

    The accounts record payments for the guild dinner, 20 May 1459.

  • Document Description

    Record title: Holy Trinity Guild Accounts
    Repository: Wisbech and Fenland Museum
    Shelfmark: Guild of the Holy Trinity in Wisbech 1379–1547 & Corporation Records 1564–1566
    Repository location: Wisbech

    The guild of the Holy Trinity of Wisbech was one of three guilds with a presence in the village of Leverington; the other two were the guilds of St Mary and of St John. Holy Trinity was the largest and most important of the guilds, with a consistent membership of fifty-six to sixty-seven members, both men and women; it first appears in accounts in 1379, but entries there indicate it had existed for some time prior (VCH: Cambridgeshire, vol 4, pp 186–97, British History Online, https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/cambs/vol4/pp186-197). Holy Trinity was incorporated in 1453; after its dissolution in 1566, the guild's estates were taken over by the Corporation and thus preserved (VCH: Cambridgeshire, vol 4, pp 255-6, British History Online, https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/cambs/vol4/pp255-256). Records of the guildhall begin in 1423, but it is likely that it was in existence before then; its site cannot be definitively identified (VCH: Cambridgeshire, vol 4, pp 255–6, British History Online, https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/cambs/vol4/pp255-256). As Frederic Gardiner observes, 'the Trinity Guild is believed to have met in a primitive building, with thatched roof, supposed to have stood on the site of the present Grammar School, but its locality is not known with certainty' (Frederic John Gardiner, History of Wisbech and Neighbourhood, During the Fifty Years – 1848–1898 (London, 1898), 90–1).

    1379–1547, 1564–6; Latin and English; paper; iv + 139 + i; 414 mm x 301 mm; 18th-c. pagination; leaves extensively reconstructed, mounted into paper frames with some gauze reinforcement; late 18th-c. marbled paper binding with leather spine and front label and corner reinforcements, title on spine: 'Guld of Holy Trinity Wisbech 1379 – Annis Multis Intermissis – 1547, Records of the Corporation 1564 – 1566.'

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