Holy Trinity Guild Accounts

Wisbech and Fenland Museum: Guild of the Holy Trinity in Wisbech 1379–1547 & Corporation Records 1564–1566

p 24 (4 June–27 May) (Expenses on the principal day)

...

In vj busshels frumenti iiij s. in molitura vj d. in pistura vj d. In v dussenis & ij kilderkins seruisie viij s. iij d. In ij kilderkins tenuis seruisie iiij d. In ij dussenis aucarum iiij s. In ij combis & ij bushels auenarum ad aucas pascendas xx d. In ij porcellis xij d. In vno porcello ix d. In moton' empt' de Willelmo Belman x d. In moton' empt' de Ricardo Becke iiij d. in vno agno & dimidio empto de Willelmo Belman xviij d. In vna vitulo & vno agno emptis de Willelmo Edrich ij s. vj d. In j quaterio de vetelli empto de Adam Iohnson iij d. ob. In v dussenis pipionum xx d. In lacte & crem vj d. In Couis v d. In sale j d. in butiro j d. In arundinibus ij d. In terricidijs iiij d. In pipere v d. in croco iij d. In clowes & macis iij d. In figgis iiij d. in melle 1 d. ob. In cepis j d. in reysyngis de Coraunce iiij d. In cirpis ij d. In iantaculo coci ij d. In stipendio eiusdem xvj d. In vno veru conducto ij d. in aceto j d. in virdi jure anglice veriows j d. In locione mapparum ij d. In coquina & alia domo conductis pro aucis pascendis viij d. In wasshers 7 turners viij d. In stipendio mynstrelli iij s. iiij d. Summa
xxxviij s.
iiij d.

...

  • Record Translation

    p 24 (4 June–27 May) (Expenses on the principal day)

    ...

    On six bushels of grain, 4s; on milling, 6d; on baking, 6d; on five dozen and two kilderkins of ale, 8s 3d. on two kilderkins of weak ale, 4d; on two dozen geese, 4s; on two coombs and two bushels of oats to feed the geese, 20d; on two piglets, 12d; on one piglet, 9d; on a sheep/sheep (or mutton) bought from William Belman, 10d; on a sheep/sheep (or mutton) bought from Richard Becke, 4d. on one lamb and a half bought from William Belman, 18d; on one calf and one lamb bought from William Edrich, 2s 6d; on one quarter of a calf bought from Adam Johnson, 3 1/2d; on five dozen squab, 20d; on milk and cream, 6d; on wheat sheaves, 5d; on salt, 1d; on butter, 1d; on reeds, 2d; on pieces of peat, 4d; on pepper, 5d; on saffron, 3d; on cloves and mace, 3d; on figs, 4d; on honey, 1 1/2d; on onions, 1d; on currants, 4d; on rushes, 2d; on the cook's breakfast (or lunch) 2d; on the same's stipend, 16d; on one rented spit, 2d; on vinegar, 1d; on verjuice, in English 'verjuice,' 1d; on the washing of the tablecloths (or other cloths), 2d; on the kitchen and another building rented for the feeding of the geese, 8d; on washers and turners, 8d; on the minstrel's stipend, 3s 4d. In total
    38s
    4d

    ...

  • Glossed Terms
    • cirpus, -i n m var of scirpus [DML]; sirpus
    • couus, -i n m wheatsheaf
    • moto, -onis n m mutton, sheep, var of multo [DML]
    • ueru, -us n m spit, broach
    • veriows n verjuice; vegews; vergeous; vergeows; verious; veriouse; verius
  • Endnote

    The accounts record payments for the guild dinner, 4 June 1452.

  • Document Description

    Record title: Holy Trinity Guild Accounts
    Repository: Wisbech and Fenland Museum
    Shelfmark: Guild of the Holy Trinity in Wisbech 1379–1547 & Corporation Records 1564–1566
    Repository location: Wisbech

    The guild of the Holy Trinity of Wisbech was one of three guilds with a presence in the village of Leverington; the other two were the guilds of St Mary and of St John. Holy Trinity was the largest and most important of the guilds, with a consistent membership of fifty-six to sixty-seven members, both men and women; it first appears in accounts in 1379, but entries there indicate it had existed for some time prior (VCH: Cambridgeshire, vol 4, pp 186–97, British History Online, https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/cambs/vol4/pp186-197). Holy Trinity was incorporated in 1453; after its dissolution in 1566, the guild's estates were taken over by the Corporation and thus preserved (VCH: Cambridgeshire, vol 4, pp 255-6, British History Online, https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/cambs/vol4/pp255-256). Records of the guildhall begin in 1423, but it is likely that it was in existence before then; its site cannot be definitively identified (VCH: Cambridgeshire, vol 4, pp 255–6, British History Online, https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/cambs/vol4/pp255-256). As Frederic Gardiner observes, 'the Trinity Guild is believed to have met in a primitive building, with thatched roof, supposed to have stood on the site of the present Grammar School, but its locality is not known with certainty' (Frederic John Gardiner, History of Wisbech and Neighbourhood, During the Fifty Years – 1848–1898 (London, 1898), 90–1).

    1379–1547, 1564–6; Latin and English; paper; iv + 139 + i; 414 mm x 301 mm; 18th-c. pagination; leaves extensively reconstructed, mounted into paper frames with some gauze reinforcement; late 18th-c. marbled paper binding with leather spine and front label and corner reinforcements, title on spine: 'Guld of Holy Trinity Wisbech 1379 – Annis Multis Intermissis – 1547, Records of the Corporation 1564 – 1566.'

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