Holy Trinity Guild Accounts

Wisbech and Fenland Museum: Guild of the Holy Trinity in Wisbech 1379–1547 & Corporation Records 1564–1566

p 33 (12 June–28 May) (Expenses on the principal day)

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In primis ad exequias in pane serusia caseo & pulsacione x d. Item in expensis in die principali pro vno quarterio frumenti empto v s. viij d. In p multura & pistura eiusdem x d. In vj dossenis bone seruisie ix s. In ij kilderkins potus tenuis iiij d. In duobus vitulis emptis iiij s. viij d. in ⸢ij⸣ ovibus emptis v s. In j agnello empto xiiij d. In xxiiij aucis emptis vj s. In iij dossenis pullorum gallinorum iij s. in diuersis speciebus emptis ij s. viij d. In melle empto iij d. in sale cepis & aceto emptis j d. ob. In ouis & butiro emptis viij d. In lacte & Creeme j lagena iij d. Item in lacte & Creme emptis de Isabell Benett v d. ob. In stipendio histrionibus ij s. viij d. In stipendio coci xvj d. In stipendio Girceo Giratoris veruum lixarum & j le hastelar viij d. Item in terricidijs emptis ⸢pro ouis venegra <..>ed iij d.⸣ iiij d. Summa <.>l xlvi s. iij d. ob.

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  • Record Translation

    p 33 (12 June–28 May) (Expenses on the principal day)

    ...

    First for the obsequies in bread, ale, and cheese, and bell-ringing. Likewise, on expenses for the principal day; for one quarter of grain bought, 5s 8d; on milling and baking of the same, 10d; on six dozen of good ale, 9d; on two kilderkins of weak drink, 4d; on two calves bought, 4s 8d; on two sheep bought, 5s; on one lamb bought, 14d; on twenty-four geese bought, 6s; on three dozen chicken pullets, 3s; on various spices bought, 2s 8d; on honey bought, 3d; on salt, onions, and vinegar bought, 1 1/2d; on eggs and butter bought, 8d; on milk and cream, one gallon, 3d; likewise on milk and cream bought from Isabel Benett, 5 1/2d; on the entertainers' stipend, 2s 8d; on the cook's stipend, 16d; on the stipends of the turnspit, servants, and one hastler, 8d; likewise on peat bought ⸢for eggs, vinegar <...> 3d⸣ 4d. In total 46s 3 1/2d.

    ...

  • Glossed Terms
    • potus, -us n m drink, here weak ale as distinct from ceruisia
    • ueru, -us n m spit, broach
  • Endnote

    The accounts record payments for the guild dinner, 12 June 1468.

  • Document Description

    Record title: Holy Trinity Guild Accounts
    Repository: Wisbech and Fenland Museum
    Shelfmark: Guild of the Holy Trinity in Wisbech 1379–1547 & Corporation Records 1564–1566
    Repository location: Wisbech

    The guild of the Holy Trinity of Wisbech was one of three guilds with a presence in the village of Leverington; the other two were the guilds of St Mary and of St John. Holy Trinity was the largest and most important of the guilds, with a consistent membership of fifty-six to sixty-seven members, both men and women; it first appears in accounts in 1379, but entries there indicate it had existed for some time prior (VCH: Cambridgeshire, vol 4, pp 186–97, British History Online, https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/cambs/vol4/pp186-197). Holy Trinity was incorporated in 1453; after its dissolution in 1566, the guild's estates were taken over by the Corporation and thus preserved (VCH: Cambridgeshire, vol 4, pp 255-6, British History Online, https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/cambs/vol4/pp255-256). Records of the guildhall begin in 1423, but it is likely that it was in existence before then; its site cannot be definitively identified (VCH: Cambridgeshire, vol 4, pp 255–6, British History Online, https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/cambs/vol4/pp255-256). As Frederic Gardiner observes, 'the Trinity Guild is believed to have met in a primitive building, with thatched roof, supposed to have stood on the site of the present Grammar School, but its locality is not known with certainty' (Frederic John Gardiner, History of Wisbech and Neighbourhood, During the Fifty Years – 1848–1898 (London, 1898), 90–1).

    1379–1547, 1564–6; Latin and English; paper; iv + 139 + i; 414 mm x 301 mm; 18th-c. pagination; leaves extensively reconstructed, mounted into paper frames with some gauze reinforcement; late 18th-c. marbled paper binding with leather spine and front label and corner reinforcements, title on spine: 'Guld of Holy Trinity Wisbech 1379 – Annis Multis Intermissis – 1547, Records of the Corporation 1564 – 1566.'

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