Letter from Lord Burghley to the Lord Mayor

LMA: COL/RMD/PA/01/001

ff 227–7v (15 January) (Richmond)

After my hartie commendacons I haue receued this Daie two lettres from your Lordship the one of the xiiijth the other of the xvth. By the former I haue receued answere to my former lettre sent vnto your Lordship concerning a Calendar of the names of howses infected from the begining of the moneth of Nouember to be notified in the Citie of London, whereby such as shall resort to the terme may be warned of the dangers that may growe thereby by resort to the said places infected. And for that it appeareth by your lettre, and also by your Calender that the begining of your accoumpt is but from the xiijth of Nouember, I perceue thereby that it is ment to haue the two monethes to be accoumpted from thence; and not from the begining of Nouember although at the writing of our lettres to your Lordship, it was ment to be from the begining of Nouember But considering that it will proue more then two monethes backward from the begining of the Terme I doe think for my owne part sufficient to take begining from the xiijth of Nouember; and so I thinke it good your Lordship cause the Calendar to be made vp, which I doe returne to your Lordship againe, deuised as I take it by mr Norton, and written by his hand. I pray your Lordship to will mr Norton to take paines to put it in some forme of breuitie, that it may be fixed vp in such places as by a paper included in your Lordships letter, and nowe returned seemeth fitt, whereunto I haue added the Barres at Holbern, and that being don by mr Norton I praye your Lordship to cause the officers in the Citie of Westminster, and other officers in the suburbes to be acquainted with the maner and forme thereof, to the intent that the like forme of the Certificat may be kept in all other places about your Citie. And whereas by your Lordships letter yow seeme to require myne opinion whether there shold not be a note or marke made in this howse Calander of howses or Chambers letten out for lodging aswell as for vitailing in myne opinion I thinke it also necessarie that the said places be notefied in the said Calender, and specially for such streetes and lanes as leade from the Citie to Westminster I am also hartely sorry for the mischance whereof I haue vnderstanding bothe by your Lordships lettres and otherwise at my being now at Westminster, mishappened at Parrise Garden on Sonday last, and althoughe | I thinke your learning derely bought by the losse of so many bodies, to haue the Saboth daie so prophaned to see wilde beastes bayted, yet I think it very conuenient, to haue bothe that and other like prophane assemblies prohibited on the Saboth daie, and if it shalbe requisite to haue such like worldly pastimes I think some other daie within the weke meeter for those purposes, and to that ende I minde to treate with my Lordships of the Counsell, that some good order may be taken for that purpose; wishing neuerthelesse that your Lordship in the meane time, hauing rule of the whole Citie might thinke it conuenient to make a generall prohibition within euerie warde of that Citie and liberties that no person vnder your comaundement shold on the Saboth daie resort to any such prophane assemblies or pastimes which I leaue to your Lordships discretion to be considered by the aduise of the aldermen your bretheren. Your other letter of the xvth conteineth a Certificate of certaine quantitie of wheate of late partly carried, partly intended to be carried out of the Realme, but for what Porte or place the same is carried or ment to be carried your memorial doth not mention. Neuerthelesse I for my part in all Portes where I may staye the carriage owt of such graine I will extend myne aucthoritie, wishing your Lordship to doe asmuche as can for the same in the Port of London And so hauing answered the prinsipall pointes of your Lordships two lettres I wishe your Lordship good successe in your gouerment, ffrom Richmond the xvthe of Ianuary 1582

Your Lordships assured louing frend

(signed) William: Burghley

To my very good Lord the Lord maior of the Citie of London.

  • Marginalia
    • 458
  • Footnotes
    • 1582: underlined
  • Endnote

    An order prohibiting playgoing or other entertainments on the Sabbath by the mayor followed swiftly the next day. The prohibition is preserved in Corporation of London Journal XXI -- see Mayor's Order v. Playgoing on the Sabbath, 1582/3-- and was intended to restrict anyone in the city wards intending to visit the bearbaiting arena on Bankside, even though it lay beyond the direct reach of the city authorities.

    For an abstract of this record and details of its transcription in other printed sources, see the related EMLoT event.

  • Document Description

    Record title: Letter from Lord Burghley to the Lord Mayor
    Repository: LMA
    Shelfmark: COL/RMD/PA/01/001
    Repository location: London

    William Cecil, Lord Burghley, here responds in part to a letter from Sir Thomas Blanke written the previous day; see Letter from the Lord Mayor to Lord Burghley. The tragic incident at the Bear Garden that evoked official disapproval of bearbaiting early in 1582/3 must have occurred at the site of the Bell and Cock where 'Payne's Standings' was located, by then sub-leased to Edward Bowes, with William Glover as his agent. For an account of the tragedy, see Holinshed, Third Volume of Chronicles.

    The letter is preserved, copied into the City of London's Remembrancia.

    April 1580-May 1592; English; paper; viii + 342 + iii (with contemporary entry numbers); 279mm x 195mm; ink foliation; most pages repaired; rebound 1970 in white vellum on boards with marbled inside end covers, title on spine in black ink (first word written sideways): 'REMEMBRANCIA | I | 1579 | 22 ELIZ. | 1592 | 35 ELIZ.'

  • Manuscript Images

    © London Metropolitan Archives (City of London), COL/RMD/PA/01/001

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